Neck Flexion PROM
Zero
- Client supine
- Therapist sits on a chair at the head end of the table or to the side of the table
- The client’s head has to be firmly supported with both hands
Procedure
- Therapist lifts the client’s head which has to be firmly supported with both hands so the client feels reassured about the movement
Caution
- Pain in the lower back when flexing the neck might be indicative of lumbar disc protrusion, refer out
- Pain referring into head or neck might be caused by cervical spine lesions, nerve root compressions, cancer and infections
- If history is not clear refer out [expand title=”????????? “]????[/expand]
- Ask client to take necklace and / or dangling earrings off (can get caught on treatment table)
Avoid
- Spine and/or hip flexion (if tested seated or standing) [expand title=” “]
TIP 189 – Neck Flexion ROM
Avoid Trunk Flexion
- Clients often will flex the trunk and/or hip when flexing the neck, especially if they have limited neck flexion
[/expand] - Depression of the jaw (opening of the mouth) [expand title=” “]
TIP 289 – Neck Flexion ROM
Avoid Depression of the Jaw
- Avoid depression of the jaw or opening of the mouth
[/expand] - Scapular elevation [expand title=” “]
TIP 194 – Neck Flexion ROM
Avoid Scapular Elevation
- Avoid scapular elevation unless it is for the purpose of differentiating between neck and shoulder muscles
- If neck flexion is restricted and the client points to the shoulder elevators, verify
- Lift up their arm to passively elevate the scapula
- Levator Scapulae and Upper Trapezius will slacken
- If that solves the problem those were the culprits
[/expand]
Permit
- NA